PEP Banking

Politically Exposed Person Banking

How banks handle politically exposed person accounts. Learn about PEP banking requirements, enhanced due diligence, and ongoing monitoring obligations.

Key Information

PEP banking requirements

Politically exposed person banking presents unique challenges for financial institutions balancing customer service with compliance.

Banks must implement robust PEP identification, conduct enhanced due diligence, obtain senior management approval, and maintain heightened ongoing monitoring.

Banking obligations for PEPs

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Account Opening

Enhanced verification: source of wealth, source of funds, beneficial ownership, senior management approval.

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Enhanced Due Diligence

Additional identity verification, understanding political connections, verifying wealth legitimacy.

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Ongoing Monitoring

Enhanced transaction monitoring, lower alert thresholds, regular relationship reviews, prompt investigation.

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Senior Management

Documented approval required. Management informed of significant transactions, risk changes, and adverse information.

Frequently asked questions

Can banks refuse to open accounts for PEPs?

Yes, banks can decline based on risk assessment. However, blanket policies refusing all PEPs may be discriminatory. Decisions should be risk-based and documented.

What documentation do PEPs need?

Beyond standard KYC: source of wealth evidence, employment verification, tax returns, asset declarations, explanation of large deposits.

How often should PEP accounts be reviewed?

At least annual reviews, with more frequent reviews for higher-risk PEPs. Assess continued appropriateness of risk rating.

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